Merrill Has $5.7 Billion of Writedowns, Sells Shares (Update2)
By Bradley Keoun and Christine Harper
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July 28 (Bloomberg) — Merrill Lynch & Co. took steps to shore up its endangered credit rating by selling $8.5 billion of stock and liquidating $30.6 billion of money-losing assets at a fifth of their original value.
Temasek Holdings, the Singaporean government investment fund that bought shares in Merrill last December to become the firm’s biggest investor, will buy $3.4 billion of stock in the new offering, New York-based Merrill said today in a statement. Merrill will book a $2.5 billion expense related to the transaction as well as $5.7 billion of additional writedowns on collateralized debt obligations and associated hedges.
Merrill Chief Executive Officer John Thain is pushing to rid the firm of its CDOs, which have contributed the majority of $18.7 billion of net losses reported over the past four quarters. Thain, 53, has had to raise capital to stave off credit-ratings downgrades and demonstrate to regulators that the firm can withstand losses. Standard & Poor’s on June 2 cut Merrill’s rating to A from A+ and assigned a “negative” outlook, indicating additional downgrades were possible.
“It does mark an attempt at curing the problem but at a tremendous cost to existing shareholders,” said Charles Peabody, an analyst at Portales Partners LLC in New York who recommends selling the shares. “How can you be pleased by that? It’s a necessity.”
Merrill may sell as much as 356.5 million shares in the offering, the firm said today in a presentation for potential buyers. That represents a 36 percent increase over the number outstanding at the end of June. The price of the new shares will be set tomorrow, according to the presentation.
XL Capital
The firm has lost almost 55 percent of its market value this year. The shares fell 12 percent in New York Stock Exchange composite trading today.
The firm said it sold $30.6 billion of CDOs to an affiliate of the Dallas-based investment firm Lone Star Funds for $6.7 billion, resulting in a pretax writedown of $4.4 billion. Merrill will provide financing for about 75 percent of the purchase price, according to the statement. The sale values the CDOs at about 22 cents on the dollar.
Merrill recorded a $500 million loss related to the termination of hedging contracts on CDOs with XL Capital Assurance, and took another $800 million maximum loss related to the potential settlement of other bond-insurers.
About $7.2 billion of the remaining $8.8 billion of CDOs are hedged with “highly rated counterparties,” Merrill said.
Moody’s Investors Service affirmed Merrill’s A2 credit rating today after the securities firm announced the asset sale.
Job Cuts, Asset Sales
“Moody’s views it as a positive step in de-risking MER’s balance sheet and one that results in a significant reduction of its most problematic exposures,” the ratings company said in a statement, referring to Merrill by its stock symbol.
Money-losing collateralized debt obligations — securities packaged from other bonds, many linked to subprime mortgages — have caused Merrill’s biggest writedowns. The firm was one of the largest underwriters of CDOs before the credit crisis hit last year, and Merrill was stuck with more than $50 billion of them on its books when buyers fled the market.
Merrill on July 17 reported a second-quarter net loss of $4.65 billion, or $4.97 a share, on $9.7 billion of credit- market writedowns that totaled about $46 billion before today.
Thain cut about 4,200 jobs in the first half of the year and is selling assets to replenish the firm’s capital. Merrill completed the $4.43 billion sale of its stake in Bloomberg LP this month and said it signed a letter of intent to sell a controlling interest in Financial Data Services Inc., a mutual- fund administrator valued at $3.5 billion, to an undisclosed buyer.
Bloomberg LP is the parent of Bloomberg News.
To contact the reporter on this story: Bradley Keoun in New York at bkeoun@bloomberg.net; Christine Harper in New York at charper@bloomberg.net.
Last Updated: July 28, 2008 20:10 EDT
Source: Bloomberg